Overview: Explosion Rocks Greek-Managed Tanker Vilamoura
On June 27, 2025, the Vilamoura, a Greek-managed crude oil tanker flagged under the Marshall Islands, experienced a powerful explosion approximately 80 nautical miles off the Libyan coast. The incident occurred shortly after the vessel departed from Zuetina, Libya, en route to Gibraltar.
Crew Safety and Emergency Response
According to the vessel’s operator, TMS Tankers, all crew members were safely evacuated, and no injuries or environmental pollution were reported. Emergency protocols were activated immediately, and the oceangoing tug Boka Summit was dispatched to assist.
Rescue and Towing Operation
The Boka Summit reached the Vilamoura near Benghazi and towed the damaged vessel toward Greece. As of June 30, the convoy was moving at 4 knots and is expected to arrive in Greek waters by July 2, 2025.
Investigation: Limpet Mine Suspected
While the official cause of the explosion is still under investigation, maritime security consultancy Vanguard suspects the use of a limpet mine—a small explosive device typically attached to a ship’s hull. This suspicion is based on the Vilamoura’s recent port calls in Ust-Luga, Russia, and the Black Sea.
This incident mirrors a troubling pattern in 2025: several tankers with Russian port histories—such as the Seajewel, Seacharm, and Grace Ferrum—have suffered similar explosions.
Environmental and Geopolitical Implications
Although no oil spill was reported, the incident raises serious concerns about maritime security in the Mediterranean, particularly for vessels transporting Russian crude. The use of limpet mines suggests a deliberate targeting strategy, potentially linked to geopolitical tensions and sanctions enforcement.
Industry Response and Risk Mitigation
Shipping companies and maritime insurers are now reassessing risk protocols for vessels operating in the central Mediterranean. Experts recommend enhanced hull inspections, AIS monitoring, and route adjustments to avoid high-risk zones.
Key Takeaways
– Incident Date: June 27, 2025
– Location: 80 nautical miles off Libya
– Vessel: Vilamoura, Greek-managed, Marshall Islands-flagged
– Suspected Cause: Limpet mine
– Casualties: None
– Environmental Impact: None reported
– Current Status: Being towed to Greece for investigation
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